Profile of Charlotte Bass

A person Frances admired greatly both as a friend and mentor was Charlotta Bass. Bass was the publisher, and managing editor of the California Eagle, one of the oldest Negro newspapers in Los Angeles. In 1952, she was nominated for Vice President of the U.S. on the Progressive Party ticket of Henry Wallace. She was the first Negro in the history of the country to run for the second highest office in the U.S.
Charlotta Spears came to Los Angeles in September 10, 1910 to recuperate from ill health. After being employed as an office girl and solicitor on the Providence Watchman, she was hired at $5.00 a week by Joseph Neimore who at the time owned the Eagle. He used the newspaper as “a watchtower, pointing the way for freedom and progress for his people.”The newspaper helped lure many Blacks to the West Coast in search of a better life. Suffering from ill health and frustration due to lack of support, Neimore decided to make a business tour of the state. He turned over the responsibility for getting the newspaper out to Spears. His health continuing to fail, Neimore summoned Spears to his bedside and made her promise to keep the paper alive. After his death, the young woman purchased the newspaper from Neimore’s daughter for $10.00 cash and $150 in overdue bills. She renamed the newspaper the California Eagle.